How to Download Live Kali Linux
Kali Linux is an open-source, Debian-based Linux distribution that is designed for various information security tasks, such as penetration testing, security research, computer forensics, and reverse engineering. It comes with a large collection of tools and utilities that can help you assess the security of your systems and networks.
download live kali linux
But what if you want to use Kali Linux without installing it on your hard disk? What if you want to have a portable and flexible version of Kali Linux that you can carry with you anywhere? What if you want to run Kali Linux on any device or system without affecting the host OS?
The answer is live Kali Linux. A live image is a file that contains a complete operating system that can be loaded into the memory and run from a removable media, such as a CD/DVD or a USB drive. A live image allows you to have access to a full bare metal Kali install without needing to alter an already-installed operating system. This way, you can enjoy the benefits of Kali Linux without compromising your existing data or settings.
In this article, we will show you how to download live Kali Linux from the official sources, how to verify its integrity and authenticity, how to create a bootable USB drive with it, how to boot from it, how to use it, how to update it, and how to customize it according to your needs. Let's get started!
Why Use Live Kali Linux?
There are many reasons why you might want to use live Kali Linux instead of installing it on your hard disk. Here are some of them:
You can run Kali Linux on any device or system that supports booting from a removable media, without affecting the host OS or data.
You can have a portable and flexible version of Kali Linux that you can carry with you anywhere and use on any compatible machine.
You can test the compatibility and performance of Kali Linux on different hardware configurations before installing it permanently.
You can use live Kali Linux as a rescue or recovery tool in case your main OS fails or gets corrupted.
You can use live Kali Linux as a stealthy or covert tool for penetration testing or security auditing, without leaving any traces on the target system.
You can use live Kali Linux as a sandbox or playground for experimenting with different tools and settings, without risking your main OS or data.
Where to Get Live Kali Linux?
The first step to use live Kali Linux is to download it from the official sources. Never download Kali Linux images from anywhere other than the official sources. It would be easy for a malicious entity to modify a Kali installation to contain exploits or malware and host it unofficially.
The official sources for downloading live Kali Linux are:
<ul The official Kali Linux website:
The official Kali Linux mirrors: or
The official Kali Linux torrents:
There are different versions of live Kali Linux images available for download, depending on your preferences and needs. You can choose from the following options:
How to download live kali linux iso image
Download live kali linux for usb drive
Download live kali linux vmware image
Download live kali linux virtualbox image
Download live kali linux arm image
Download live kali linux docker image
Download live kali linux wsl image
Download live kali linux net hunter image
Download live kali linux installer image
Download live kali linux vagrant image
Download official kali linux images from kali.org
Verify downloaded kali linux image checksums
Run kali linux live from cd/dvd/usb/pxe
Install kali linux live to hard disk
Boot kali linux live with persistence
Update kali linux live to latest version
Customize kali linux live iso image
Build your own kali linux live image
Troubleshoot kali linux live boot issues
Use kali linux tools on live system
Encrypt kali linux live usb drive
Backup and restore kali linux live system
Access hardware devices on kali linux live system
Configure network settings on kali linux live system
Change keyboard layout on kali linux live system
Change display resolution on kali linux live system
Change desktop environment on kali linux live system
Change password on kali linux live system
Change hostname on kali linux live system
Change timezone on kali linux live system
Enable ssh server on kali linux live system
Enable vnc server on kali linux live system
Enable tor service on kali linux live system
Enable vpn service on kali linux live system
Enable proxychains on kali linux live system
Enable metasploit framework on kali linux live system
Enable burp suite on kali linux live system
Enable nmap on kali linux live system
Enable wireshark on kali linux live system
Enable aircrack-ng on kali linux live system
Enable hydra on kali linux live system
Enable john the ripper on kali linux live system
Enable sqlmap on kali linux live system
Enable nikto on kali linux live system
Enable zaproxy on kali linux live system
Enable hashcat on kali linux live system
Enable maltego on kali linux live system
Enable recon-ng on kali linux live system
Enable theharvester on kali linux live system
The default image: This is the standard and recommended image that contains the full Kali Linux desktop environment and tools. It is suitable for most users and scenarios. The file size is about 4 GB.
The lite image: This is a minimal image that contains only the essential tools and a lightweight desktop environment. It is suitable for users who have limited disk space or bandwidth, or who prefer a faster and simpler system. The file size is about 1 GB.
The net installer image: This is a very small image that contains only the basic components and allows you to install Kali Linux over the network. It is suitable for users who want to customize their installation and select the packages they want. The file size is about 300 MB.
The live build image: This is a special image that allows you to create your own custom live Kali Linux image with the tools and settings you want. It is suitable for advanced users who want to have more control and flexibility over their system. The file size varies depending on your choices.
How to Verify Live Kali Linux?
After downloading live Kali Linux from the official sources, you should verify its integrity and authenticity before using it. This is to ensure that the image you downloaded has not been corrupted or tampered with by anyone. To verify live Kali Linux, you need to check two things: the SHA256 checksum and the digital signature.
The SHA256 checksum is a unique string of characters that represents the content of the image file. By comparing the checksum of the downloaded image with the checksum provided by the official sources, you can confirm that the image has not been altered or damaged during the download process.
The digital signature is a cryptographic proof that the image file has been created and signed by the official Kali Linux developers. By verifying the signature of the downloaded image with the public key provided by the official sources, you can confirm that the image has not been modified or spoofed by anyone.
To verify live Kali Linux, you need to follow these steps:
Download the SHA256SUMS file and the SHA256SUMS.gpg file from the same source as the live Kali Linux image. These files contain the checksums and signatures of all the available images.
Download the public key of the Kali Linux developers from
Import the public key into your system using a command line tool such as gpg or a graphical tool such as Kleopatra.
Verify the signature of the SHA256SUMS file using a command line tool such as gpg or a graphical tool such as Kleopatra.
If the signature is valid, compare the checksum of your downloaded image with the checksum in the SHA256SUMS file using a command line tool such as sha256sum or a graphical tool such as HashCheck.
If the checksum matches, you have successfully verified live Kali Linux and you can proceed to create a bootable USB drive with it.
How to Create a Bootable USB Drive with Live Kali Linux?
To create a bootable USB drive with live Kali Linux, you need to use a tool that can write the live Kali Linux image to a USB drive in a way that makes it bootable. There are different tools and methods for doing this, depending on your operating system. Here are some of them:
Windows
If you are using Windows, you can use one of these tools:
: This is a free and open-source tool that can create bootable USB drives from ISO files or disk images. It supports various modes and options, such as GPT/UEFI, MBR/BIOS, DD mode, persistence, etc. It is easy to use and fast.
: This is another free and open-source tool that can write disk images to USB drives or SD cards. It supports various formats, such as ISO, IMG, BIN, etc. It is simple and reliable.
: This is a cross-platform and open-source tool that can flash OS images to USB drives or SD cards. It supports various formats, such as ISO, IMG, DMG, etc. It is user-friendly and elegant.
To use any of these tools, you need to follow these steps:
Download and install the tool of your choice on your Windows system.
Insert a USB drive with at least 8 GB of free space into your system.
Launch the tool and select the live Kali Linux image file and the USB drive as the source and destination respectively.
Click on the start or flash button and wait for the process to complete.
Eject the USB drive safely and you are ready to boot from live Kali Linux.
Linux
If you are using Linux, you can use one of these tools:
: This is a command-line tool that can copy and convert data from one file or device to another. It can write disk images to USB drives or SD cards in raw mode. It is powerful and versatile, but also risky and unforgiving.
: This is another command-line tool that can copy files and directories. It can also write disk images to USB drives or SD cards in raw mode. It is simpler and safer than dd, but also slower and less flexible.
: This is the same cross-platform and open-source tool that we mentioned for Windows. It can also flash OS images to USB drives or SD cards on Linux. It supports various formats, such as ISO, IMG, DMG, etc. It is user-friendly and elegant.
To use any of these tools, you need to follow these steps:
Download and install the tool of your choice on your Linux system.
Insert a USB drive with at least 8 GB of free space into your system.
Launch the tool and select the live Kali Linux image file and the USB drive as the source and destination respectively.
If you are using dd or cp, make sure you use the correct device name for the USB drive (such as /dev/sdb or /dev/sdc) and use the sync option to ensure data integrity.
If you are using Etcher, just click on the flash button and wait for the process to complete.
Eject the USB drive safely and you are ready to boot from live Kali Linux.
macOS
If you are using macOS, you can use one of these tools:
<ul Insert the bootable USB drive into a USB port of your Mac.
Turn on or restart your Mac and hold down the Option key until you see the boot menu.
Select the USB drive as the boot device and wait for your Mac to boot from live Kali Linux.
Smartphone or Tablet
If you are using a smartphone or tablet, you need to follow these steps:
Insert the bootable USB drive into a USB OTG adapter and connect it to your smartphone or tablet.
Turn on or restart your smartphone or tablet and press the appropriate key combination to enter the bootloader or recovery mode. The key combination may vary depending on your smartphone or tablet model, but it is usually one of these: Volume Up + Power, Volume Down + Power, Home + Power.
Select the boot from USB option and wait for your smartphone or tablet to boot from live Kali Linux.
How to Use Live Kali Linux?
Once you have booted from live Kali Linux, you will see the Kali Linux desktop environment and a welcome screen that asks you to choose your language and keyboard layout. After that, you will be logged in automatically as the default user kali with the password kali. You can then start using live Kali Linux as you would use any other Linux system.
Live Kali Linux has many features and functions that make it a powerful and versatile system for information security tasks. Here are some of them:
The Desktop Environment
The default desktop environment of live Kali Linux is Xfce, which is a lightweight and fast desktop environment that provides a user-friendly and customizable interface. You can access the main menu, the panel, the desktop icons, the file manager, the terminal, and other applications from the desktop. You can also change the wallpaper, the theme, the icons, the fonts, and other settings from the settings manager.
The Tools
Live Kali Linux comes with a large collection of tools and utilities that can help you perform various information security tasks, such as penetration testing, security research, computer forensics, and reverse engineering. You can access these tools from the main menu under different categories, such as Information Gathering, Vulnerability Analysis, Web Applications, Wireless Attacks, Exploitation Tools, Forensics Tools, Reporting Tools, etc. You can also search for tools by name or description using the search box in the main menu.
The Persistence
Live Kali Linux allows you to create a persistent storage on your USB drive that can save your changes and data across reboots. This way, you can have a personalized and updated version of live Kali Linux that retains your settings, tools, files, etc. To create a persistent storage on your USB drive, you need to follow these steps:
<ol Boot from live Kali Linux and open a terminal.
Type the command fdisk -l to list the partitions on your USB drive. Note the device name of the partition that has the label "Kali Live" (such as /dev/sdb1).
Type the command fdisk /dev/sdb (replace /dev/sdb with the device name of your USB drive) to enter the fdisk utility.
Type the command n to create a new partition. Choose the default options for the partition number, the first sector, and the last sector.
Type the command w to write the changes and exit the fdisk utility.
Type the command mkfs.ext4 -L persistence /dev/sdb3 (replace /dev/sdb3 with the device name of the new partition) to format the new partition with ext4 file system and label it as persistence.
Type the command e2label /dev/sdb3 persistence (replace /dev/sdb3 with the device name of the new partition) to confirm the label of the new partition as persistence.
Type the command mkdir -p /mnt/my_usb to create a mount point for the new partition.
Type the command mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/my_usb (replace /dev/sdb3 with the device name of the new partition) to mount the new partition on the mount point.
Type the command echo "/ union" > /mnt/my_usb/persistence.conf to create a configuration file that enables persistence on the new partition.
Type the command umount /dev/sdb3 (replace /dev/sdb3 with the device name of the new partition) to unmount the new partition.
Reboot your system and choose the live system with persistence option from the boot menu. You can now use live Kali Linux with persistence.
The Undercover Mode
Live Kali Linux has a unique feature called undercover mode that allows you to switch the appearance of your desktop environment to look like Windows 10. This can be useful if you want to hide your activities or blend in with your surroundings. To activate undercover mode, you need to follow these steps:
Boot from live Kali Linux and open a terminal.
Type the command kali-undercover to switch to undercover mode. Your desktop environment will change to look like Windows 10, with a similar wallpaper, theme, icons, fonts, etc.
To switch back to normal mode, type the same command kali-undercover again in a terminal. Your desktop environment will revert to its original appearance.
How to Update Live Kali Linux?
To update live Kali Linux, you need to have a persistent storage on your USB drive that can save your changes and data across reboots. If you don't have one, you can create one by following the steps in the previous section. Once you have a persistent storage, you can update live Kali Linux by following these steps:
<ol Boot from live Kali Linux with persistence and open a terminal.
Type the command sudo apt update to update the list of available packages and their versions.
Type the command sudo apt upgrade to upgrade the installed packages to their latest versions.
Type the command sudo apt dist-upgrade to upgrade the distribution to the latest release.
Type the command sudo apt autoremove to remove any unnecessary packages that are no longer needed.
Reboot your system and enjoy the updated live Kali Linux.
How to Customize Live Kali Linux?
To customize live Kali Linux, you need to have a persistent storage on your USB drive that can save your changes and data across reboots. If you don't have one, you can create one by following the steps in the previous section. Once you have a persistent storage, you can customize live Kali Linux by following these tips and tricks:
Add or Remove Tools
If you want to add or remove tools from live Kali Linux, you can use the apt package manager or the kali-linux metapackages. The apt package manager allows you to install or uninstall individual tools or groups of tools by name. The kali-linux metapackages allow you to install or uninstall predefined sets of tools by category. For example, you can use these commands:
sudo apt install nmap: This will install the nmap tool, which is a network scanner and mapper.
sudo apt remove nmap: This will remove the nmap tool.
sudo apt install kali-tools-web: This will install all the tools related to web applications, such as sqlmap, burpsuite, nikto, etc.
sudo apt remove kali-tools-web: This will remove all the tools related to web applications.
Change the Desktop Environment
If you want to change the desktop environment of live Kali Linux, you can use the tasksel utility or the kali-desktop metapackages. The tasksel utility allows you to select or deselect different tasks or groups of packages, such as desktop environments, servers, etc. The kali-desktop metapackages allow you to install or uninstall different desktop environments, such as Xfce, KDE, GNOME, etc. For example, you can use these commands:
sudo tasksel: This will launch the tasksel utility and show you a list of tasks or groups of packages that you can select or deselect using the space bar. You can use the arrow keys to navigate and the tab key to switch between the list and the OK button. Press enter to confirm your choices.
sudo apt install kali-desktop-xfce: This will install the Xfce desktop environment, which is the default and recommended desktop environment for live Kali Linux.
sudo apt remove kali-desktop-xfce: This will remove the Xfce desktop environment.
Enable or Disable Services
If you want to enable or disable services from live Kali Linux, you can use the systemctl utility or the kali-services metapackages. The systemctl utility allows you to start, stop, restart, enable, or disable different services or units, such as network, ssh, bluetooth, etc. The kali-services metapackages allow you to enable or disable different services by category, such as default, large, etc. For example, you can use these commands:
sudo systemctl start network-manager: This will start the network-manager service, which manages the network connections.
sudo systemctl stop network-manager: This will stop the network-manager service.
sudo systemctl enable network-manager: This will enable the network-manager service to start automatically on boot.
sudo systemctl disable network-manager: This will disable the network-manager service from starting automatically on boot.
sudo apt install kali-services-default: This will enable all the default services for live Kali Linux, such as network, ssh, bluetooth, etc.
sudo apt remove kali-services-default: This will disable all the default services for live Kali Linux.
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download live Kali Linux from the official sources, how to verify its integrity and authenticity, how to create a bootable USB drive with it, how to boot from it, how to use it, how to update it, and how to customize it according to your needs. We hope that you have found this article useful and informative, and that you have learned something new and interesting about live Kali Linux.
Live Kali Linux is a powerful and versatile system that can help you perform various information security tasks, such as penetration testing, security research, computer forensics, and reverse engineering. It allows you to have access to a full bare metal Kali install without needing to alter an already-installed operating system. It also allows you to have a portable and flexible version of Kali Linux that you can carry with you anywhere and use on any compatible machine.
If you want to learn more about live Kali Linux or Kali Linux in general, you can visit the official Kali Linux website at where you can find more resources, documentation, tutorials, forums, blogs, podcasts, etc. You can also join the Kali Linux community and contribute to its development and improvement.
Thank you for reading this article and we hope that you have enjoyed it. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave them in the comments section below. We would love to hear from you and help you with any issues or doubts that you may have. Happy hacking!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions and answers about live Kali Linux:
Q: What are the minimum requirements for running live Kali Linux?
A: The minimum requirements for running live Kali Linux are:
<ul A USB drive with at least 8 GB of free space.
A device or system that supports booting from a USB drive.
A minimum of 2 GB of RAM.
A minimum of 20 GB of disk space (if you want to install Kali Linux on the hard disk).
An internet connection (if you want to update or install packages).
Q: How can I change the default user and password of live Kali Linux?
A: The default user and password of live Kali Linux are kali and kali respectively. If you want to change them, you can use the passwd command in a terminal. For example, you can type these commands:
passwd
This will prompt you to enter and confirm a new password for the kali user.
sudo passwd root
This will prompt you to enter and confirm a new password for the root user.
Q: How can I install live Kali Linux on the hard disk?
A: If you want to install live Kali Linux on the hard disk, you can use the graphical installer or the text installer that are available on the desktop. You can also use the kali-linux-installer metapackage that will install all the necessary packages and dependencies for a full Kali Linux installation. To use the metapackage, you need to type this command in a terminal:
sudo apt install kali-linux-installer
This will launch the installer and guide you through the installation process.
Q: How can I access the encrypted data on my USB drive from live Kali Linux?
A: If you have encrypted data on your USB drive, such as a LUKS partition or a VeraCrypt container, you can access it from live Kali Linux by using the cryptsetup or veracrypt tools. For example, you can use these commands:
sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdb2 mydata
This will prompt you to enter the passphrase for the LUKS partition /dev/sdb2 and mount it as /dev/mapper/mydata.
sudo veracrypt /dev/sdb3 /mnt/mydata
This will prompt you to enter the password for the VeraCrypt container /dev/sdb3 and mount it as /mnt/mydata.
Q: How can I create a custom live Kali Linux image with the tools and settings I want?
A: If you want to create a custom live Kali Linux image with the tools and settings you want, you can use the live build image that is available for download from the official sources. This image contains a script that will allow you to customize your live Kali Linux image according to your preferences and needs. To use this image, you need to follow these steps:
<ol Download the live build image from the official sources and write it to a USB drive using one of the tools and methods mentioned in the previous section.
Boot from the live build image and open a terminal.
Type the command sudo lb config to configure the live build environment. You can use various options and parameters to customize your live Kali Linux image, such as the architecture, the distribution, the packages, the hooks, the bootloaders, etc. You can find more information about these options and parameters in the official documentation at
Type the command sudo lb build to build your custom live Kali Linux image. This may take some time depending on your configuration and internet speed.
Once the build process is finished, you will find your custom live Kali Linux image in the live-image folder. You can then write it to a USB drive using one of the tools and methods mentioned in the previous section.
44f88ac181
Comments